Medalha Colworth

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A Medalha Colworth (em inglês: Colworth Medal)[1][2] é concedida anualmente pela Biochemical Society para um bioquímico com a idade máxima de 35 anos e trabalhando principalmente no Reino Unido. O prêmio é um dos mais prestigiosos reconhecimentos para jovens cientistas no Reino Unido, estabelecido por Tony James[3] FRS da [Unilever|Unilever Research]] e Henry Arnstein da Biochemical Society e deve seu nome ao laboratório de pesquisas da Unilever próximo a Bedford, Reino Unido.

A medalha foi concedida a primeira vez em 1963[4] e diversos de seus recipientes são reconhecidos como cientistas de destaque de reputação internacional.[5]

Recipientes[6][editar | editar código-fonte]

Referências

  1. «colworth medal», New Scientist: 642–3, junho de 1971 
  2. Goodwin, Trevor Walworth (1987), History of the Biochemical Society, 1911-1986, Biochemical Society, pp. 50, 66–67 
  3. Gurr, M. (2012). «Anthony Trafford James. 6 March 1922 -- 7 December 2006». Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 58: 129–150. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2011.0018 
  4. a b Kornberg, H. L. (1966). «The role and control of the glyoxylate cycle in Escherichia coli». The Biochemical Journal. 99 (1): 1–11. PMC 1264949Acessível livremente. PMID 5337756. doi:10.1042/bj0990001 
  5. a b «The Colworth Medal». Biochemical Society. Cópia arquivada em 6 de maio de 2014 
  6. «The Colworth Medal / Past recipients» (em inglês). Biochemical Society. Consultado em 4 de novembro de 2016. Cópia arquivada em 6 de outubro de 2016 
  7. Tata, J. R. (1967). «The formation and distribution of ribosomes during hormone-induced growth and development». The Biochemical Journal. 104 (1): 1–16. PMC 1270539Acessível livremente. PMID 5340734. doi:10.1042/bj1040001 
  8. Richmond, M. H. (1969). «Extrachromosomal elements and the spread of antibiotic resistance in bacteria». The Biochemical Journal. 113 (2): 225–34. PMC 1184627Acessível livremente. PMID 5808311. doi:10.1042/bj1130225 
  9. Morris, L. J. (1970). «Mechanisms and stereochemistry in fatty acid metabolism». The Biochemical Journal. 118 (5): 681–93. PMC 1179276Acessível livremente. PMID 4920387. doi:10.1042/bj1180681g 
  10. Garland, P. B. (1970). «Biochemical applications of continuous culture: Energy-conservation mechanisms in Torulopsis utilis». The Biochemical Journal. 118 (3): 329–39. PMC 1179196Acessível livremente. PMID 4920880. doi:10.1042/bj1180329 
  11. Radda, G. K. (1971). «Enzyme and membrane conformation in biochemical control». The Biochemical Journal. 122 (4): 385–96. PMC 1176792Acessível livremente. PMID 4942951. doi:10.1042/bj1220385 
  12. Rees, D. A. (1972). «Shapely polysaccharides. The eighth Colworth medal lecture». The Biochemical Journal. 126 (2): 257–73. PMC 1178377Acessível livremente. PMID 4561024. doi:10.1042/bj1260257 
  13. Williamson, A. R. (1972). «Extent and control of antibody diversity». The Biochemical Journal. 130 (2): 325–33. PMC 1174411Acessível livremente. PMID 4124148. doi:10.1042/bj1300325 
  14. a b c d e f g h «Past recipeints of the Colworth Medal». Biochemical Society. 2013. Arquivado do original em 14 de dezembro de 2013 
  15. Trentham, D. R. (1977). «The twelfth Colworth Medal lecture. The adenosine triphosphatase reactions of myosin and actomyosin and their relation to energy transduction in muscle». Biochemical Society Transactions. 5 (1): 5–22. PMID 142675. doi:10.1042/bst0050005 
  16. Brammar, W. J. (1977). «The thirteenth Colworth Medal Lecture: The construction in vitro and exploitation of transducing derivatives of bacteriophage lambda». Biochemical Society Transactions. 5 (6): 1633–52. PMID 340298. doi:10.1042/bst0051633 
  17. Brownlee, G. G. (1979). «The Fourteenth Colworth Medal Lecture Sequencing eukaryotic genes or the anatomy of DNA». Biochemical Society Transactions. 7 (2): 279–96. PMID 570938. doi:10.1042/bst0070279 
  18. Cohen, P (1979). «The hormonal control of glycogen metabolism in mammalian muscle by multivalent phosphorylation». Biochemical Society Transactions. 7 (3): 459–80. PMID 221283. doi:10.1042/bst0070459 
  19. Hardingham, T (1981). «Proteoglycans: Their structure, interactions and molecular organization in cartilage». Biochemical Society Transactions. 9 (6): 489–97. PMID 7308557. doi:10.1042/bst0090489 
  20. Laskey, R. A. (1981). «Molecular mechanisms of chromatin assembly». Biochemical Society Transactions. 9 (4): 263–70. PMID 6266896. doi:10.1042/bst0090263 
  21. Flavell, R. A. (1983). «The globin genes of rabbit and man. The eighteenth Colworth medal lecture». Biochemical Society Transactions. 11 (2): 111–8. PMID 6198222. doi:10.1042/bst0110111 
  22. Rabbitts, T. H. (1983). «The human immunoglobulin genes. The nineteenth Colworth medal lecture». Biochemical Society Transactions. 11 (2): 119–26. PMID 6420211 
  23. Lilley, D. M. (1983). «Structural perturbation in supercoiled DNA: Hypersensitivity to modification by a single-strand-selective chemical reagent conferred by inverted repeat sequences». Nucleic Acids Research. 11 (10): 3097–112. PMC 325951Acessível livremente. PMID 6304622. doi:10.1093/nar/11.10.3097 
  24. Oldfield, E (1988). «Spectroscopic studies of lipids and biological membranes. Twenty-first Colworth medal lecture». Biochemical Society Transactions. 16 (1): 1–10. PMID 3277879 
  25. Houslay, M. D. (1986). «Insulin, glucagon and the receptor-mediated control of cyclic AMP concentrations in liver. Twenty-second Colworth medal lecture». Biochemical Society Transactions. 14 (2): 183–93. PMID 3011541. doi:10.1042/bst0140183 
  26. Jeffreys, A. J. (1987). «Highly variable minisatellites and DNA fingerprints». Biochemical Society Transactions. 15 (3): 309–17. PMID 2887471. doi:10.1042/bst0150309 
  27. Downes, C. P. (1989). «Twenty-fifth Colworth medal lecture. The cellular functions of myo-inositol». Biochemical Society Transactions. 17 (2): 259–68. PMID 2546836 
  28. Pelham, H. R. (1989). «The selectivity of secretion: Protein sorting in the endoplasmic reticulum». Biochemical Society Transactions. 17 (5): 795–802. PMID 2515980. doi:10.1042/bst0170795 
  29. Melton, D. W. (1990). «The use of gene targeting to develop animal models for human genetic diseases». Biochemical Society Transactions. 18 (6): 1035–9. PMID 2088798. doi:10.1042/bst0181035 
  30. Ferguson, M. A. (1992). «Colworth Medal Lecture. Glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol membrane anchors: The tale of a tail». Biochemical Society Transactions. 20 (2): 243–56. PMID 1397606. doi:10.1042/bst0200243 
  31. Lamond, A. I. (1993). «2'-O-alkyloligoribonucleotides: Probes for studying the biochemistry and cell biology of RNA processing». Biochemical Society Transactions. 21 (1): 1–8. PMID 8449268. doi:10.1042/bst0210001 
  32. Stephens, L (1995). «Colworth Medal Lecture. Molecules mediating signals». Biochemical Society Transactions. 23 (2): 207–21. PMID 7672227. doi:10.1042/bst0230207 
  33. Pines, J (1996). «Cyclin from sea urchins to He Las: Making the human cell cycle». Biochemical Society Transactions. 24 (1): 15–33. PMID 8674643. doi:10.1042/bst0240015 
  34. Jackson, S. P. (1999). «Colworth Medal lecture. Detection, repair and signalling of DNA double-strand breaks». Biochemical Society Transactions. 27 (2): 1–13. PMID 10093700. doi:10.1042/bst0270001 
  35. Barford, D (1999). «Colworth Medal Lecture. Structural studies of reversible protein phosphorylation and protein phosphatases». Biochemical Society Transactions. 27 (6): 751–66. PMID 10830099. doi:10.1042/bst0270751 
  36. Scrutton, N. S. (1999). «Colworth Medal Lecture. Enzymes in the quantum world». Biochemical Society Transactions. 27 (6): 767–79. PMID 10830100 
  37. Alessi, D. R. (2001). «Discovery of PDK1, one of the missing links in insulin signal transduction. Colworth Medal Lecture». Biochemical Society Transactions. 29 (Pt 2): 1–14. PMID 11356119. doi:10.1042/0300-5127:0290001 
  38. Naismith, J. H. (2004). «Chemical insights from structural studies of enzymes». Biochemical Society Transactions. 32 (Pt 5): 647–54. PMID 15493979. doi:10.1042/BST0320647 
  39. Collinson, I (2005). «The structure of the bacterial protein translocation complex SecYEG». Biochemical Society Transactions. 33 (Pt 6): 1225–30. PMID 16246086. doi:10.1042/BST20051225 
  40. Boulton, S. J. (2006). «Cellular functions of the BRCA tumour-suppressor proteins». Biochemical Society Transactions. 34 (Pt 5): 633–45. PMID 17052168. doi:10.1042/BST0340633 
  41. Sargent, F (2007). «The twin-arginine transport system: Moving folded proteins across membranes». Biochemical Society Transactions. 35 (Pt 5): 835–47. PMID 17956229. doi:10.1042/BST0350835 
  42. Rouse, J (2009). «Control of genome stability by SLX protein complexes». Biochemical Society Transactions. 37 (Pt 3): 495–510. PMID 19442243. doi:10.1042/BST0370495 
  43. Hardingham, G. E. (2009). «Coupling of the NMDA receptor to neuroprotective and neurodestructive events». Biochemical Society Transactions. 37 (Pt 6): 1147–60. PMC 2837198Acessível livremente. PMID 19909238. doi:10.1042/BST0371147 
  44. Dillingham, M. S. (2011). «Superfamily I helicases as modular components of DNA-processing machines». Biochemical Society Transactions. 39 (2): 413–23. PMID 21428912. doi:10.1042/BST0390413 
  45. Perica, T; Marsh, J. A.; Sousa, F. L.; Natan, E; Colwell, L. J.; Ahnert, S. E.; Teichmann, S. A. (2012). «The emergence of protein complexes: Quaternary structure, dynamics and allostery. Colworth Medal Lecture». Biochemical Society Transactions. 40 (3): 475–91. PMID 22616857. doi:10.1042/BST20120056 
  46. Wu, L; Reddy, A. B. (2014). «Rethinking the clockwork: Redox cycles and non-transcriptional control of circadian rhythms». Biochemical Society Transactions. 42 (1): 1–10. PMID 24450621. doi:10.1042/BST20130169 
  47. Smith, L. M.; May, R. C. (2013). «Mechanisms of microbial escape from phagocyte killing». Biochemical Society Transactions. 41 (2): 475–90. PMID 23514140. doi:10.1042/BST20130014 
  48. «2015 Winners». www.biochemistry.org. Consultado em 31 de março de 2016 
  49. «2016 Award Winners | Biochemical Society». www.biochemistry.org. Consultado em 31 de março de 2016. Arquivado do original em 5 de abril de 2016 
  50. «Colworth Medal | The Francis Crick Institute». The Francis Crick Institute. Consultado em 31 de março de 2016 
  51. «Colworth Medal | University of Sheffield». University of Sheffield. Consultado em 8 de outubro de 2019