Ribes
Aspeto
Nota: Para outros significados, veja Ribes (desambiguação).
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Ribes é um género botânico da família Grossulariaceae, cujo fruto é popularmente conhecido como groselha.[1]
Espécies
[editar | editar código-fonte]O gênero possui cerca de 1 050 espécies. Algumas delas são:
- Ribes acerifolium T.J Howell
Maple Currant, Mapleleaf Currant - Ribes achurjani Mulk.
- Ribes aciculare Sm.
Needle-spined Gooseberry - Ribes acidum Turcz. ex Pojark.
- Ribes acuminatum Wall. ex G.Don
- Ribes affine Kunth
- Ribes albifolium Ruiz & Pav.
- Ribes albinervium Michx.
- Ribes alpestre Wall. ex Decne.
- Ribes alpestris (Decne) A.Berger
Hedge Gooseberry - Ribes alpinum L.
Alpine Currant - Ribes altamirani Jancz.
- Ribes altissimum Turcz. ex Pojark.
Tall Currant - Ribes amarum McClatchie
Bitter Gooseberry - Ribes ambiguum Maxim.
- Ribes americanum Mill.
American Blackcurrant, Wild Blackcurrant - Ribes amictum Greene
- Ribes andicola Jancz.
- Ribes aridum Greene
- Ribes armenum Pojark.
- Ribes ascendens Eastw.
- Ribes atropurpureum C.A.Mey.
- Ribes aucheziense Jancz.
- Ribes aureum Pursh
Buffalo Currant, Clove Currant, Golden Currant - Ribes austroecuadorense Freire-Fierro
- Ribes bethmontii Jancz.
- Ribes binominatum A.Heller
Ground Gooseberry - Ribes bracteosum Douglas ex Hook.
Californian Blackcurrant, Stink Currant, Stinky Currant - Ribes burejense F.Schmidt
- Ribes californicum Hook. & Arn.
Hillside Gooseberry, California Gooseberry, Monterey Gooseberry - Ribes canthariforme Wiggins
Moreno Currant - Ribes cereum Douglas
Squaw Currant, Wax Currant, White Field Currant, Whiskey Currant - Ribes ciliatum Humb. & Bonpl.
- Ribes coloradense Cov.
Colorado Currant - Ribes cruentum Greene
Shinyleaf Currant, Oregon Currant - Ribes curvatum Small
Granite Gooseberry - Ribes cynosbati L.
Prickly Gooseberry, Eastern Prickly Gooseberry, Dogberry, Dog Bramble - Ribes diacanthum Pall.
Siberian Currant - Ribes dikuscha Fisch. ex Turcz.
- Ribes distans Jancz.
Scarlet Currant - Ribes divaricatum Douglas
Spreading Gooseberry, Wild Gooseberry, Coast Gooseberry, Coastal Black Gooseberry, Parish's Gooseberry - Ribes echinellum (Cov.) Rehder
Miccosukee Gooseberry - Ribes emodense Rehder
Smooth Rock Currant - Ribes erythrocarpum Coville & Leiberg
Crater Lake Currant - Ribes fasciculatum Siebold & Zucc.
Japanese Currant - Ribes floridum L'Hér..
- Ribes fragrans Pall.
Fragrant-flowered Gooseberry, Sweet-flowered Gooseberry - Ribes fuscescens (Jancz.) Jancz.
- Ribes futurum Jancz.
- Ribes gardonianum Lem.
- Ribes gayanum (Spach) Steud.
Leather-leaved Gooseberry - Ribes giraldii Jancz.
- Ribes glabricalycinum L.T.Lu
- Ribes glabrifolium L.T.Lu
- Ribes glaciale Wallich
Glacier Currant - Ribes glanduliferum A.Heller
- Ribes glandulosum Grauer ex Weber
White currant, Skunk Currant, Fetid Currant - Ribes glaucescens Eastw.
- Ribes glutinosum Benth.
- Ribes gongshanense T.C.Ku
- Ribes goodingii M.E.Peck
- Ribes gracile Michx.
- Ribes grande Rose
- Ribes grantii A.Heller
- Ribes graveolens Bunge.
- Ribes greeneianum A.Heller
- Ribes griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson
- Ribes grossularia L.
[ Synon. of R.uva-crispa ] - Ribes grossularioides Maxim.
Japanese Gooseberry, Catberry - Ribes guangxiense C.Z.Gao
- Ribes hallii Jancz.
- Ribes haoi C.Y.Yang & Han
- Ribes hartwegianum Jancz.
- Ribes hendersonii C.L.Hitchc.
- Ribes henryi Franch.
- Ribes hesperium McClatchie
- Ribes heterotrichum C.A.Mey.
- Ribes himalense Royle ex Decne.
- Ribes hirtellum Michx.
North American Gooseberry, Hairystem Gooseberry, Currant Gooseberry - Ribes hirticaule J.F.Macbr.
- Ribes hirtum Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
- Ribes hispidulum (Jancz.) Pojark.
- Ribes hittellianum Eastw.
- Ribes holocericeum Otto & A.Dietr.
- Ribes horridum Rupr.
Thorny Currant - Ribes houghtonianum Jancz.
- Ribes howellii Greene
- Ribes hudsonianum Richards
Northern Blackcurrant, Hudson Bay Currant, Western Blackcurrant - Ribes humile Jancz.
- Ribes hunanense Chang Y.Yang & C.J.Qi
- Ribes huronense Rydb.
- Ribes hysterix Eastw.
- Ribes incarnatum Wedd.
- Ribes incertum J.F.Macbr.
- Ribes indecorum Eastw.
White-flowered Currant - Ribes inebrians Lindl.
- Ribes inerme Rydb.
Whitestem Gooseberry, Klamath Gooseberry - Ribes integrifolium Phil.
- Ribes intermedium Tausch
- Ribes irriguum Douglas
- Ribes janczewskii Pojark.
- Ribes japonicum Maxim.
Japanese Blackcurrant, Thornless Blackcurrant - Ribes jessoniae Stapf.
- Ribes jorullense Kunth
- Ribes kansuense K.S.Hao
- Ribes kialanum Jancz.
- Ribes koehneanum Jancz.
- Ribes kolymense (Trautv.) Kom.
- Ribes komarovii Pojark.
- Ribes kunthii Berland.
- Ribes laciniatum Hook.f. & Thomson
- Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir.
Black Gooseberry, Prickly Currant, Black Swamp Gooseberry - Ribes lasianthum Greene
Alpine Gooseberry - Ribes latifolium Jancz.
Broadleaf Currant - Ribes laurifolium Jancz.
Evergreen Currant - Ribes laxiflorum Pursh
Trailing Blackcurrant - Ribes lehmannii Jancz.
- Ribes leiobotrys Koehne
- Ribes lentum (M.E.Jones) Coville & Rose
- Ribes leptanthum A.Gray
Trumpet Gooseberry - Ribes leptosma (Coville) Fedde
- Ribes leptosmum (Coville) Standl.
- Ribes leucoderme A.Heller
- Ribes lindeni Jancz.
- Ribes liouanum Kitag.
- Ribes lioui C.Wang & Chang Y.Yang
- Ribes lobbii A.Gray
Gummy Gooseberry - Ribes longeracemosum Franch.
Tibet Thornless Blackcurrant - Ribes longiflorum Nutt.
- Ribes lucarense Phil.
- Ribes luridum Hook. & Thoms.
Purple Currant - Ribes luteynii Weigend
- Ribes macrobotrys Ruiz & Pav.
- Ribes macrocalyx Hance
- Ribes macrostachyum Jancz.
- Ribes magellanicum Poir.
- Ribes malvaceum Sm.
Chaparral Currant - Ribes malvifolium Pojark.
- Ribes mandschuricum (Maxim.) Komarov
Manchurian Redcurrant - Ribes mariposanum Congdon
- Ribes marshallii Greene
Hupa Gooseberry - Ribes maximowiczianum Kom.
- Ribes maximowiczii Batal.
- Ribes melananthum Boiss. & Hohen.
- Ribes melancholicum Siev. ex Pall.
- Ribes menziesii Pursh
Canyon Gooseberry, Menzies' Gooseberry - Ribes mescalerium Coville
Mescalero Currant - Ribes mexicanum Spreng.
- Ribes meyeri Maxim.
Meyer's Currant - Ribes micranthum Phil.
- Ribes microphyllum Kunth
- Ribes migratorium Suksd.
- Ribes missouriense Nutt.
Missouri Gooseberry - Ribes mogollonicum Greene
- Ribes molle (A.Gray) Howell
- Ribes montanum Howell
- Ribes monticola K.Koch
- Ribes montigenum McClat.
Gooseberry Currant - Ribes moupinense Franch.
- Ribes multiflorum Kit.
Manyflower Currant - Ribes nanophyllum Freire-Fierro & L.Endara
- Ribes neglectum Rose
- Ribes nelsonii Coville & Rose
- Ribes nemorosum Phil.
- Ribes nevadense Kellogg
Sierra Currant, Jaeger's Currant, Nevada Currant - Ribes nigrum L.
Cassis, Blackcurrant, European Blackcurrant - Ribes nitidissima Neger.
- Ribes niveum Lindl.
Snow Gooseberry, Slender-branched Gooseberry - Ribes non-scriptum (A.Berger) Standl.
- Ribes occidentale Hook. & Arn.
- Ribes odoratissimum M.McMahon ex True
- Ribes odoratum H.L.Wendl.
[ Synon. of R.aureum ] - Ribes oligacanthum Eastw.
- Ribes orientale Desf.
Siberian Currant - Ribes orizabae Rose
- Ribes ovalifolium Jancz.
- Ribes ovallei Phil.
- Ribes oxyacanthoides L.
American Mountain Gooseberry, Canadian Gooseberry, Stream Gooseberry, Henderson's Gooseberry, Idaho Gooseberry - Ribes pachyadenium Hand.-Mazz.
- Ribes pachysandroides Oliv.
- Ribes palczewskii (Jancz.) Pojark.
Palczjewski's Ribes - Ribes pallidiflorum Pojark.
- Ribes palmeri Vasey & Rose
- Ribes panctatum Ruiz & Pav.
- Ribes parishii A.Heller
- Ribes parviflorum Wedd.
- Ribes parvifolium Phil.
- Ribes parvulum (A.Gray) Rydb.
- Ribes pauciflorum Turcz. ex Pojark.
Few-flowered Ribes - Ribes pensylvanicum Lam.
- Ribes pentlandii Britton
- Ribes peruvianum Jancz.
- Ribes petiolare Fisch.
- Ribes petraeum Wulf.
Rock Currant, Rock Redcurrant, Bieberstein's Rock Currant - Ribes pinetorum Greene
Orange Currant - Ribes polyanthum Phil.
- Ribes polystachyum A.Berger
- Ribes praecox J.F.Macbr.
- Ribes pringlei Rose
- Ribes procumbens Pall.
Trailing Redcurrant - Ribes propinquum Turcz.
- Ribes pseudofasciculatum K.S.Hao
- Ribes pulchellum Turcz.
- Ribes purpurascens A.Heller
- Ribes purpusii Koehne ex Blank.
- Ribes quercetorum Greene
Rock Gooseberry - Ribes reclinatum L.
- Ribes recurvatum Michx.
- Ribes reniforme Nutt.
- Ribes repens A.I.Baranov
- Ribes roezlii Reg.
Sierra Gooseberry, Roezl's Gooseberry - Ribes rosthornii Diels
- Ribes rotundifolium Michx.
Appalachian Gooseberry, Round-leaved Gooseberry - Ribes rubrisepalum L.T.Lu
- Ribes rubrum L.
Redcurrant - Ribes rugosum Coville & Rose
- Ribes ruizii Rehder.
- Ribes sachalinense (F.Schmidt) Nakai
- Ribes sanguineum Pursh
Flowering Currant, Redflower Currant, Blood Currant, Sticky Blood Currant, Blackseed Blood Currant, Winter Currant - Ribes sardoum Martelli
Sardinian Currant - Ribes sativum Syme
[ Synon. of R.silvestre ] - Ribes saxatile Pall.
- Ribes saximontanum E.E.Nelson
- Ribes saxosum Hook.
- Ribes scandicum Hedl.
- Ribes scuphamii Eastw.
- Ribes senile (Coville) Standl.
- Ribes sericeum Eastw.
Lucia Gooseberry - Ribes setchuense Jancz.
- Ribes setosum Lindl.
Missouri Currant - Ribes silvestre (Lam.) Mert. & Koch
Woodland Currant - Ribes sinanense F.Maek.
Chinese Gooseberry - Ribes soulieanum Jancz.
- Ribes spathianum Koehne
- Ribes speciosum Pursh
Fuchsia-flowered Gooseberry - Ribes spicatum Robson
Nordic Redcurrant, Nordic Currant, Downy Currant - Ribes stanfordii Elmer
- Ribes steinbachiorum Weigend & Binder
- Ribes stenocarpum Maxim.
Narrow-fruited Currant - Ribes subvestitum Hook. & Arn.
- Ribes sucheziense Jancz.
- Ribes suksdorfii A.Heller
- Ribes takare D.Don
- Ribes tenue Jancz.
- Ribes tenuiflorum Lindl.
- Ribes texense (Coville & A.Berger) Standl.
- Ribes thacherianum (Jeps.) Munz
- Ribes tianquanense S.H.Yu & J.M.Xu
- Ribes tolimense Cuatrec.
- Ribes tortuosum Benth.
- Ribes tricuspe Nakai
- Ribes trifidum Michx.
- Ribes trilobum Meyen.
- Ribes tripartitum Batalin
- Ribes triste Pall.
Northern Redcurrant or Swamp Redcurrant, Wild Redcurrant - Ribes tularense (Coville) Fedde.
Tulare Gooseberry - Ribes turbinatum Pojark.
- Ribes uniflorum T.C.Ku
- Ribes urceolatum Tausch
- Ribes ussuriense Jancz.
Korean Blackcurrant - Ribes utile Jancz.
- Ribes uva-crispa L.
Gooseberry, Wild Gooseberry, European Gooseberry, English Gooseberry - Ribes valdivianum Phil.
- Ribes valicola Greene ex Rydb.
- Ribes van-fleetianum (A.Berger) Standl.
- Ribes velutinum Greene
Desert Gooseberry, Gooding's Gooseberry - Ribes viburnifolium A.Gray
Island Gooseberry - Ribes victoris Greene
Victor's Gooseberry - Ribes vilmorinii Jancz.
- Ribes villosum Wall. ex Roxb.
- Ribes viscosissimum Pursh
Sticky Currant - Ribes viscosum Ruiz & Pav.
- Ribes vitifolium Host
- Ribes vulgare Lam.
- Ribes warszewiczii Jancz.
Downy Currant - Ribes watkinsii Eastw.
- Ribes watsonianum Koehne
Spring Gooseberry - Ribes weberbaueri Jancz.
- Ribes weddellianum Jancz.
- Ribes wolfii Rothr.
Wolf's Currant - Ribes xizangense L.T.Lu
Sinonímia do gênero
[editar | editar código-fonte]Classificação do gênero
[editar | editar código-fonte]Sistema | Classificação | Referência |
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Linné | Classe Pentandria, ordem Monogynia | Species plantarum (1753) |
Ver também
[editar | editar código-fonte]Referências
- ↑ «groselheira». Dicionário Caldas Aulete da Língua Portuguesa. aulete.uol.com.br
Ligações externas
[editar | editar código-fonte]- (em inglês) Informação sobre Saxifragales - Angiosperm Phylogeny Website
- (em inglês) Imagens e descrição de famílias de angiospérmicas - segundo sistema Cronquist
- (em alemão) PPP-Index
- (em inglês) USDA Plants Database
- (em inglês) Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN)
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