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Mechanisms of the immune system[editar código-fonte]

Nonspecific, innate immunity[editar código-fonte]

EXTERNAL BARRIERS TO INFECTION[editar código-fonte]

SKIN
MUCOUS MEMBRANES

CHEMICAL BARRIERS TO INFECTION[editar código-fonte]

CHEMICALS WITH INCIDENTAL PROTECTIVE EFFECTS
ANTIMICROBIAL PROTEINS
Complement
Interferons
PROTEINS FROM NATURALLY OCCURRING BACTERIA

CELLULAR DEFENSES[editar código-fonte]

SCAVENGER CELLS
Granulocytes
Macrophages
NATURAL KILLER (NK) CELLS

NONSPECIFIC RESPONSES TO INFECTION[editar código-fonte]

ACUTE-PHASE RESPONSE
INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE

Specific, acquired imunity[editar código-fonte]

The Nature of lymphocytes[editar código-fonte]

General Carachteristics
Location in the lymphatic system
T and B cells
Ability ro recognize foreign molecules
Receptor molecules
Antigens
Diversity of lymphocytes

B-cell antigen receptors and antibodies[editar código-fonte]

Basic structure of the immunoglobulin molecule
Classes of immunoglobulins
IgG
IgM
IgA
IgD
IgE
Normal production of antibody

T-cell antigen receptors[editar código-fonte]

Structure of the T-cell receptor
Function of the T-cell receptor

Life cycle of T and B lymphocytes[editar código-fonte]

T cells
B cells

Activation of T and B lymphocytes[editar código-fonte]

Activation of T cells
Helper T cell activation
Results of helper-T-cell activation
Activation of B cells

Antibody mediated immune mechanisms[editar código-fonte]

Protective attachment to antigens
Activation of the complement system
Activation of killer cells
Other antibody-mediated mechanisms
Transfer of antibodies from mother to offspring

Cell mediated immune mechanisms[editar código-fonte]

Immunity against cancer[editar código-fonte]

Prophylatic immunization[editar código-fonte]

Passive immunization
Active immunization

Evolution of the immune system[editar código-fonte]

The development of immunity in major animal groups[editar código-fonte]

Immune capacity among invertebrates[editar código-fonte]

Immune capacity among vertebrates[editar código-fonte]

Genetic origins of the immune system[editar código-fonte]